A large brown and white owl with orange eyes is sitting on a dirt ground.

Desert Eagle Owl

The Desert Eagle Owl, also known as the Pharaoh Eagle-Owl, is a formidable desert raptor with tawny, sand-coloured plumage mottled with darker spots and streaks that provide excellent camouflage in arid terrain. Known for its deep, resonant desert eagle owl call, the species uses this vocalisation to communicate across long distances, especially at dusk. Its strong talons and broad wings make it an efficient nocturnal hunter.

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Zone

Arabian

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Scientific name

Bubo ascalaphus

IUCN Red List status

Least Concern (LC)

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Natural habitat

The Desert Eagle Owl is found in dry rocky deserts, on mountain slopes with gorges and cliffs with scattered trees or shrubs, outcrops of oases, and occasionally in dry savannas.

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Dietary Requirements

Carnivore: This bird preys on rodents, hares, bats, foxes, hedgehogs, birds, reptiles, larger insects and scorpions.

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Threats

Climate change and its impact on the Desert Eagle Owl's prey.

A brown owl is perched on a rock in a forest.

About Al Ain Zoo

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About Al Ain Zoo

A Pioneering Vision

Established in 1968 by the UAE’s founding father Sheikh Zayed bin Sultan Al Nahyan, Al Ain Zoo has been in the forefront of preserving the region’s wildlife and delicate ecosystem, while caring for hundreds of endangered animals.

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